Costa Rica
Surfing, rainforest, volcanoes, and wildlife in extraordinary density.
- January: peak
- February: peak
- March: peak
- April: peak
- May: fine
- June: fine
- July: fine
- August: fine
- September: avoid
- October: avoid
- November: fine
- December: peak
Two strong destinations, different in important ways. Here's the side-by-side, then a verdict on which suits which traveler.
Surfing, rainforest, volcanoes, and wildlife in extraordinary density.
A canal, a real skyline, Caribbean islands, and cloud forest — all inside one small country.
Read our full guides about Costa Rica and Panama.
Emphasised where they differ. Muted rows are much the same either way.
| Costa Rica | Panama | |
|---|---|---|
| Best time | December–April | December–April |
| Climate | warm | warm |
| Budget | Budget – Mid-range · $35–130/day | Budget – Mid-range · $35–130/day |
| Trip length | 1–4 wks | 1–2 wks |
| Visa | Visa-free for most Western passports (90 days). | Visa-free for most Western passports, up to 180 days. Verify before travel. |
| Currency | CRC (Colon) — USD widely accepted. | US Dollar. The Balboa is pegged 1:1 and its coins circulate alongside dollars. |
| Language | Spanish. English in tourism. | Spanish; English is common in Panama City business and tourism. |
| Tap water | Tap water safe in most of the country. | Tap water safe in Panama City and most areas. |
| Safety | Very safe by Central American standards. Watch belongings on beaches. | Panama City and tourist areas are fine with normal caution. Avoid the Darién Gap entirely. |
General guidance — visas, safety, and health change, so check your government's travel advisory and the official sources before you go.
Which of the two is the better bet for each month of the year, scored on how well the season suits each place.
Both deliver on nature, beach — so on those dimensions either works.
A continent pretending to be a country — cities, deserts, and the best national parks anywhere.
Buenos Aires has the best steakhouses and nightlife in South America.
A continent of a country. Pick two or three things and commit.
Wilderness on a continental scale — Rockies, coast, and the cities between.
Medellin is one of the most exciting cities in the world right now.
Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, Lima's food scene, and the Amazon.
Seven hundred islands of impossibly clear water, from cruise-port Nassau to the empty Out Islands.
Music, classic cars, and crumbling grandeur — go for the country, not the comfort.
Still undecided
Three matches. Often answers comparison questions for you.
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