Costa Rica
Surfing, rainforest, volcanoes, and wildlife in extraordinary density.
- January: peak
- February: peak
- March: peak
- April: peak
- May: fine
- June: fine
- July: fine
- August: fine
- September: avoid
- October: avoid
- November: fine
- December: peak
Two strong destinations, different in important ways. Here's the side-by-side, then a verdict on which suits which traveler.
Surfing, rainforest, volcanoes, and wildlife in extraordinary density.
Costa Rica’s wilder, cheaper neighbour — volcanoes, colonial cities, and empty surf, for a fraction of the price.
Read our full guides about Costa Rica and Nicaragua.
Emphasised where they differ. Muted rows are much the same either way.
| Costa Rica | Nicaragua | |
|---|---|---|
| Best time | December–April | November–March |
| Climate | warm | warm |
| Budget | Budget – Mid-range · $35–130/day | Backpacker – Budget · under $35–65/day |
| Trip length | 1–4 wks | 1–2 wks |
| Visa | Visa-free for most Western passports (90 days). | Visa-free for most Western passports (stays up to 90 days). Check current travel advisories before booking. |
| Currency | CRC (Colon) — USD widely accepted. | Córdoba (NIO); US dollars widely accepted. |
| Language | Spanish. English in tourism. | Spanish; limited English outside tourist areas. |
| Tap water | Tap water safe in most of the country. | Drink bottled or filtered water. |
| Safety | Very safe by Central American standards. Watch belongings on beaches. | Petty crime is the main risk, but the political situation can be volatile — check your government’s current advisory. |
General guidance — visas, safety, and health change, so check your government's travel advisory and the official sources before you go.
Which of the two is the better bet for each month of the year, scored on how well the season suits each place.
Both deliver on nature, adventure, beach — so on those dimensions either works.
A continent pretending to be a country — cities, deserts, and the best national parks anywhere.
Buenos Aires has the best steakhouses and nightlife in South America.
A continent of a country. Pick two or three things and commit.
Wilderness on a continental scale — Rockies, coast, and the cities between.
Medellin is one of the most exciting cities in the world right now.
Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, Lima's food scene, and the Amazon.
Seven hundred islands of impossibly clear water, from cruise-port Nassau to the empty Out Islands.
Music, classic cars, and crumbling grandeur — go for the country, not the comfort.
Still undecided
Three matches. Often answers comparison questions for you.
Start the quiz